The main reason for the principle of glass greenhouse
The glasshouse works as a complex system that combines physics, engineering and plant physiology. It provides a suitable and controllable environment for plant growth by using transparent glass material as the main lighting surface and various environmental control equipment inside.
First of all, the core of the glass greenhouse is its lighting performance. As a material with excellent light transmission performance, glass can maximize the sunlight to enter the greenhouse and provide the light energy required for photosynthesis of plants. At the same time, the design of the glass greenhouse also considers the uniform distribution of light to ensure that the plants in the greenhouse can get enough light.
In addition to the lighting performance, the glass greenhouse is also equipped with a variety of environmental control equipment to achieve accurate control of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration. For example, in winter, the greenhouse can increase the indoor temperature by heating equipment to prevent plants from being damaged by low temperature and freezing. In summer, the indoor temperature can be reduced through ventilation equipment to prevent plants from high temperature heat damage. In addition, the greenhouse can also increase the air humidity through humidification equipment to meet the growth needs of some plants with high humidity requirements.
In addition to the basic temperature, humidity and light regulation, the glass greenhouse can also be more refined environmental regulation according to different plant species and growth stages. For example, for some plants that need long days, the greenhouse can extend the light time through artificial lighting equipment; For some plants that require a high CO2 concentration, the greenhouse can increase the indoor CO2 concentration through a CO2 generator.
In addition, the glass greenhouse also focuses on energy saving and environmental protection. In design, greenhouses usually use reasonable building structure and insulation materials to reduce energy loss; In operation, the greenhouse will use intelligent control system, according to the indoor and outdoor environmental conditions and the growth needs of plants, automatically adjust the running state of various environmental control equipment, in order to achieve the purpose of energy saving and high efficiency.
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